The initiative is implemented by DiMaNN and ANANT Nepal and supported by Asian Disaster Reduction and Response Network ‘s SIDRRA Locally-led Inclusive Climate Adaptation/Resilience Initiatives in Asia. Climate change is increasing the frequency and severity of hydro-meteorological disasters across South Asia, particularly droughts and seasonal water insecurity. Poor, vulnerable, and socially excluded (PVSE) communities face disproportionately high risks due to socioeconomic exclusion and limited participation in local decision-making. In this context, the “Maithili Waters: Community-Led Resilience” initiative in Janakpurdham, Nepal demonstrates how combining Participatory Vulnerability and Capacity Assessment (PVCA) with Geographic Information Systems (GIS) mapping can strengthen risk identification while promoting inclusive governance.

Through GIS-supported community risk mapping that overlays satellite-derived hazard data with localized insights from PVCA workshops, the project identified drought hotspots with community-led precision. These findings guided the installation of climate-resilient water systems including deep borewells, groundwater recharge pits, and rainwater harvesting structures—resulting in reliable water access for over 300 households. Women- and Dalit-led governance committees ensured that technical evidence translated into equitable access and long-term sustainability. This case provides a scalable, inclusive model for community-driven resilience building, integrating grassroots techniques with spatial technology in alignment with the Sendai Framework.